Vaccines for Egypt

The checker on top already shows Egypt: add Sudan, Kenya or another stop before it, and the weeks left, to see the CDC list, the certificate rule at Cairo and the cost.

Decides the yellow fever certificate at the first border.

Travel vaccines CDC lists for most or some travelers on this trip

4 vaccines

plus 1 to discuss and routine vaccines up to date

Yellow feverRequired only if you arrive from a risk country (Egypt)
MalariaCDC lists no malaria medicine for these countries
Longest lead time28 days before departure (Hepatitis B, 2 doses (Heplisav-B))
Published price, these vaccines$614 median, $564 to $830

Levels from the CDC destination pages; age 35 used for the Japanese encephalitis schedule. A list to take to a doctor, nurse or pharmacist, not medical advice.

How this is computed
CDC level for each disease on this itinerary, strongest country first. The full CDC wording is on each country page.
DiseaseCDC levelWhereStart at leastMedian price per dose
Yellow feverRequired only if you arrive from a risk countryEgypt10 days before$269
Hepatitis ACDC: most travelersEgyptAny time before$109
Hepatitis BCDC: most travelersEgypt28 days before$149
MeaslesCDC: most travelersEgyptAsk$115
TyphoidCDC: most travelersEgypt14 days before$174
RabiesCDC: may be consideredEgypt7 days before$419

Compiled by Radif Partners · Method and sources · CDC page reviewed August 25, 2026, read October 24, 2026

Egypt has one of the shorter CDC lists among popular long haul destinations. CDC lists hepatitis A and typhoid for most travelers, and hepatitis B for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 (travelers 60 and older may get it), after routine vaccines such as measles (MMR). Rabies is the only other travel vaccine on the page, in the consider group: CDC says rabid dogs are commonly found, rabies is present in some wildlife, and rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban or urban medical facilities. The page has no malaria section, no Japanese encephalitis line and no cholera line. Egypt asks no yellow fever certificate from travelers flying directly from the US or UK, but requires one from travelers 9 months or older coming from a risk country such as Sudan, Ethiopia or Kenya, airport layovers over 12 hours included. UK residents can have the hepatitis A and typhoid jabs on the NHS, while hepatitis B and rabies cost money. At US county health departments, the median price is $109 a dose of hepatitis A and $174 for the typhoid shot.

What is on the Egypt page, and what is not

For a Nile cruise between Luxor and Aswan, a week at a Red Sea resort or a few days around the pyramids of Giza, the CDC page for Egypt keeps the list short. Apart from routine vaccines and COVID-19, it names four diseases with vaccines: hepatitis A, typhoid, hepatitis B and rabies. Several lines found on Asian or African pages are simply absent: there is no Japanese encephalitis entry, no cholera entry, no chikungunya entry and no malaria section at all. The checker above therefore shows no tablets for Egypt, and the cost of a typical Egypt list is mostly two vaccines.

Hepatitis A and typhoid: the food and water pair

CDC recommends hepatitis A for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Egypt and typhoid for most travelers. Salads at a Cairo restaurant, fresh juice from a street stand or ice on a felucca are the everyday exposures these two cover. One hepatitis A dose before departure is enough for the trip. For typhoid, the shot needs 14 days to protect; the oral capsules, $121 at the median against $174 for the shot, are four doses on alternate days. On the US county lists, two hepatitis A doses and a typhoid shot with visit fees come to $375 to $560, median $427.

Hepatitis B is listed for unvaccinated travelers under 60, at $149 a dose for the two dose adult vaccine, given 28 days apart. Diving accidents, medical or dental care during the trip and new partners are the contact routes it addresses.

Free or paid for UK travelers

Egypt is a common winter sun trip from the UK, and the split there is simple. Both food and water vaccines of the Egypt list, hepatitis A and typhoid, belong to the group the NHS gives without charge at the GP once a risk form is filled in. The other two, hepatitis B and rabies, sit in the NHS category of vaccinations it does not routinely provide, which means a private price that varies from one provider to the next. NHS guidance places the first contact 4 to 6 weeks before the trip. On a late departure, the typhoid shot is the timing limit of the free pair, since it needs 14 days to protect.

Egypt: what the NHS covers

Travel jabs for Egypt, NHS or private

2 free on the NHS

Free at a GP surgeryHepatitis A, Typhoid
PaidHepatitis B, Rabies
Book4 to 6 weeks before you travel
Open the full calculator →

Rabies: dogs, wildlife and distance to care

The rabies line on the Egypt page is the most detailed one. CDC writes that dogs infected with rabies are commonly found in Egypt, that rabies is also present in some terrestrial wildlife species, and that, after an exposure, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban or urban medical facilities. A desert trip to the Western Desert oases, a stay in Siwa or long cycling days along the Nile take a traveler away from those facilities. CDC asks travelers to discuss pre-exposure vaccination with a healthcare provider, looking at activities with animals and access to prompt care. Two doses cost $720 to $960 on the US lists. The rabies vaccine page explains how the doses change care after a bite.

Yellow fever when Egypt follows Sudan or East Africa

CDC does not recommend the yellow fever vaccine for Egypt, and travelers flying in from New York, London, Toronto or Sydney need no certificate. The Egyptian rule applies to arrivals aged 9 months and up whose trip comes from a yellow fever risk country, and it also catches anyone who waited more than 12 hours at an airport in one. Sudan, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania are on that list, so overland trips down the Nile and "safari then pyramids" itineraries are the ones concerned. Read as CDC words it, a connection of less than 12 hours inside the airport of Addis Ababa or Nairobi is not part of the rule. The vaccine costs $269 at the median and has to be given 10 days before arrival.

Arriving in Egypt from East Africa

Yellow fever certificate for Egypt

Required

CDC vaccine adviceNot recommended
Who must show a certificateTravelers arriving from risk countries
Valid from10 days after the shot, for life
Published price$269 median, $226 to $360
Open the full calculator →

What CDC says for Egypt, word for word

Source: CDC, Travelers' Health destination page for Egypt, page last reviewed August 25, 2026, read on October 24, 2026. The text is reproduced without change; it is available free of charge on cdc.gov. Its use here does not imply endorsement by CDC, ATSDR, HHS or the United States Government.

Travel notices: Level 1, Global Measles (May 28, 2025)

DiseaseCDC wording
Routine vaccinesMake sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include
• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTaP, Tdap, or Td)
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
• Polio
• Shingles
COVID-19All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see Your COVID-19 Vaccination for more information.
Hepatitis ARecommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Egypt.
Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.
Travelers allergic to a vaccine component should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.
Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, are immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.
Hepatitis BRecommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Egypt. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Egypt.
TyphoidRecommended for most travelers.
Typhoid vaccine is not 100% effective. Practicing safe food and water habits, including washing hands at key times, can also help prevent typhoid fever.
Yellow FeverCDC recommendations: Vaccine is not recommended.
Country entry requirements:
• Direct travel from United States: Vaccine is not required.
• Travel from countries with risk for YF virus transmission: Vaccine is required for travelers ≥9 months old; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in countries with risk for YF virus transmission.
Updated April 23, 2025
See footnotes
RabiesDogs infected with rabies are commonly found in Egypt.
Rabies is also present in some terrestrial wildlife species.
If rabies exposures occur while in Egypt, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban/urban medical facilities.
Rabies pre-exposure vaccination considerations include whether travelers 1) will be performing occupational or recreational activities that increase risk for exposure to potentially rabid animals and 2) might have difficulty getting prompt access to safe post-exposure prophylaxis.
Please consult with a healthcare provider to determine whether you should receive pre-exposure vaccination before travel.
For more information, see country rabies status assessments.
MeaslesCases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.
All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel.
MonkeypoxMonkeypox vaccination is recommended for any adult who anticipates any of the following activities during travel:
• Sexual or intimate contact with a new partner
• Sexual or intimate contact at a commercial sex venue, like a sex club or bathhouse
• Sexual or intimate contact in exchange for money, goods, drugs, or other trade
• Sexual or intimate contact in association with a large public event, such as a rave, party, or festival
Get your first monkeypox vaccine at least 6 weeks before traveling if you can, or as far as possible before travel if fewer than 6 weeks before you leave. Two doses of vaccine, given 4 weeks apart, are recommended. After completing your first and second vaccine doses it takes about 2 more weeks to get the best protection against monkeypox. Whether or not you've been vaccinated, continue to take steps to reduce your risk of getting monkeypox while you are away.

Questions travelers ask

Are malaria tablets needed for a Nile cruise in Egypt?

The CDC destination page for Egypt has no malaria section and gives no chemoprophylaxis advice, so the checker on this page lists no tablets for Egypt, Nile cruises and Red Sea resorts included. Insect bite precautions are still part of general travel advice. A trip that continues to Sudan or East Africa brings the malaria advice of those countries, which the checker adds when they are on the route.

Do UK travelers pay for any Egypt jabs?

Two of the four travel vaccines on the CDC page for Egypt cost nothing on the NHS: hepatitis A and typhoid, given by the GP practice after its risk questionnaire. Hepatitis B and rabies are outside routine NHS provision, so a traveler who takes them pays a private fee. The NHS suggests seeking advice 4 to 6 weeks before travel, which also leaves time for the typhoid shot to take effect.

Does Egypt require yellow fever vaccination after a safari in Kenya or Tanzania?

Yes. Kenya and Tanzania are both yellow fever risk countries, and Egypt checks a certificate for any arrival aged 9 months and up who comes from one, a stop of more than 12 hours at one of their airports included. Someone landing in Cairo straight from North America, Britain or Australia shows nothing, and CDC does not recommend the vaccine for Egypt itself.

Next steps

CDC pages, price lists and data behind this page

Compiled by

Independent publisher of travel vaccine checklists and cost estimates built from CDC destination advice and the fee schedules of US public health departments

Data checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

CDC advice is quoted from the destination page of each country; prices are the self-pay lists of US public health departments, dated, not quotes. Your clinician decides what you need from your health, age, plans and past vaccines.

Data of 2026, CDC pages and price lists last read on